Last month, The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded its 60th session in Istanbul, Türkiye, from 16-19 January 2024, marking the first major meeting of its seventh assessment cycle. The session, attended by over 375 participants from 120 governments and 26 observer organisations, was pivotal in defining the IPCC’s roadmap through intense negotiations and collaborative efforts.
Key challenges during the meeting included selecting topics for Special Reports, integrating contributions from the working groups, and the timeline for delivering a comprehensive Synthesis Report. A notable point of contention was the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) invitation to align with its second global stocktake, revealing deep divides among delegations.
After tough discussions despite substantial compromises, the delegates’ resolve led to a breakthrough, culminating in a consensus on an ambitious work plan. This plan encompasses contributions from three working groups: the production of a Synthesis Report, a Special Report on Climate Change and Cities, two methodology reports, and updates to technical guidelines on impacts and adaptation.
Established in 1988, the IPCC serves as the leading international body for assessing climate change science. Its comprehensive assessment reports, special reports, and methodology reports have been instrumental in guiding global climate action, including the Paris Agreement. The IPCC’s work, recognised with the Nobel Peace Prize in 2007 alongside former US Vice-President Al Gore, continues to be a cornerstone in the fight against climate change.
The 60th session’s outcome sets a positive tone for the IPCC’s seventh assessment cycle, emphasising the importance of unity, strategic vision, and inclusivity in addressing the global climate crisis. As the world faces unprecedented warming, the IPCC’s rigorous, policy-relevant outputs are more crucial than ever in steering international efforts towards sustainable and equitable climate solutions. (nsh)